Meta has announced the removal of more than 3.7 million accounts, pages and groups from Facebook and Instagram in a joint operation targeting scam networks operating across West Africa.
The company disclosed this in a web post on Tuesday, saying the operation involved 14 other technology companies and law enforcement agencies from 10 countries.
According to Meta, the coordinated effort led to the identification of more than 30 suspected scam centres believed to be linked to fraudulent online activities.
The operation highlights growing concerns over the use of social media platforms by criminal networks to target unsuspecting users, exploit online relationships and perpetrate financial fraud.
The removal of millions of accounts, pages and groups represents a significant enforcement action by Meta and its partners, although the number of accounts taken down does not necessarily indicate the number of individual criminals involved or the amount of money lost by victims.
The involvement of law enforcement agencies from multiple countries also underscores the cross-border nature of online scams, which can involve perpetrators, victims and financial transactions spread across different jurisdictions.
However, the scale of the removals raises questions about how the suspected networks established such a significant presence on the platforms before being detected, as well as the measures being taken to prevent similar operations from resurfacing.
For users across West Africa, the development reinforces the importance of verifying online identities, avoiding suspicious investment offers, refusing requests for sensitive financial information and exercising caution when approached by strangers on social media.
Meta’s announcement also places renewed attention on the responsibility of technology companies to strengthen fraud detection, disrupt organised scam operations and protect users from financial exploitation.
The effectiveness of the crackdown will ultimately depend not only on removing suspicious accounts but also on preventing repeat offenders from returning, supporting investigations and ensuring that victims have effective channels to report fraud and seek assistance.

